About the Project

Every day, unused or expired medicines are thrown away or flushed into household waste and sewage systems. When this happens, the chemicals in these medicines can enter the environment, harming wildlife, contributing to antimicrobial resistance, and increasing the carbon footprint of healthcare. The financial cost is also significant, placing pressure on NHS resources.

Working with pharmacists, doctors, carers and members of the public, we are using co-design and behaviour-led research to understand why waste occurs and what gets in the way of returning unused medicines. Together, we are developing practical solutions that make it easier for people to manage medicines responsibly, raise awareness of disposal options, and improve how the system supports safe returns.

By reducing waste, we can help protect the environment, support the NHS to use its resources more efficiently, and create a healthier future for everyone.